“Let us, therefore, be cautious in our prognostications. What St.
Augustine said is still true: man is an abyss; what will rise out of
these depths, no one can see in advance. And whoever believes that the
Church is not only determined by the abyss that is man, but reaches down
into the greater, infinite abyss that is God, will be the first to
hesitate with his predictions, for this naïve desire to know for sure
could only be the announcement of his own historical ineptitude.”
But his era, brimming with existential danger, political cynicism and
moral waywardness, hungered for an answer. The Catholic Church, a moral
beacon in the turbulent waters of its time, had recently experienced
certain changes of its own with adherents and dissenters alike
wondering, “What will become of the Church in the future?”
And so, in a 1969 German radio broadcast, Father Joseph Ratzinger would
offer his thoughtfully considered answer. Here are his concluding
remarks,
“The future of the Church can and will issue from those whose roots are
deep and who live from the pure fullness of their faith. It will not
issue from those who accommodate themselves merely to the passing moment
or from those who merely criticize others and assume that they
themselves are infallible measuring rods; nor will it issue from those
who take the easier road, who sidestep the passion of faith, declaring
false and obsolete, tyrannous and legalistic, all that makes demands
upon men, that hurts them and compels them to sacrifice themselves. To
put this more positively: The future of the Church, once again as
always, will be reshaped by saints, by men, that is, whose minds probe
deeper than the slogans of the day, who see more than others see,
because their lives embrace a wider reality. Unselfishness, which makes
men free, is attained only through the patience of small daily acts of
self-denial. By this daily passion, which alone reveals to a man in how
many ways he is enslaved by his own ego, by this daily passion and by it
alone, a man’s eyes are slowly opened. He sees only to the extent that
he has lived and suffered. If today we are scarcely able any longer to
become aware of God, that is because we find it so easy to evade
ourselves, to flee from the depths of our being by means of the narcotic
of some pleasure or other. Thus our own interior depths remain closed
to us. If it is true that a man can see only with his heart, then how
blind we are!
“How does all this affect the problem we are examining? It means that
the big talk of those who prophesy a Church without God and without
faith is all empty chatter. We have no need of a Church that celebrates
the cult of action in political prayers. It is utterly superfluous.
Therefore, it will destroy itself. What will remain is the Church of
Jesus Christ, the Church that believes in the God who has become man and
promises us life beyond death. The kind of priest who is no more than a
social worker can be replaced by the psychotherapist and other
specialists; but the priest who is no specialist, who does not stand on
the [sidelines], watching the game, giving official advice, but in the
name of God places himself at the disposal of man, who is beside them in
their sorrows, in their joys, in their hope and in their fear, such a
priest will certainly be needed in the future.
“Let us go a step farther. From the crisis of today the Church of
tomorrow will emerge — a Church that has lost much. She will become
small and will have to start afresh more or less from the beginning. She
will no longer be able to inhabit many of the edifices she built in
prosperity. As the number of her adherents diminishes, so it will lose
many of her social privileges. In contrast to an earlier age, it will be
seen much more as a voluntary society, entered only by free decision.
As a small society, it will make much bigger demands on the initiative
of her individual members. Undoubtedly it will discover new forms of
ministry and will ordain to the priesthood approved Christians who
pursue some profession. In many smaller congregations or in
self-contained social groups, pastoral care will normally be provided in
this fashion. Along-side this, the full-time ministry of the priesthood
will be indispensable as formerly. But in all of the changes at which
one might guess, the Church will find her essence afresh and with full
conviction in that which was always at her center: faith in the triune
God, in Jesus Christ, the Son of God made man, in the presence of the
Spirit until the end of the world. In faith and prayer she will again
recognize the sacraments as the worship of God and not as a subject for
liturgical scholarship.
“The Church will be a more spiritual Church, not presuming upon a
political mandate, flirting as little with the Left as with the Right.
It will be hard going for the Church, for the process of crystallization
and clarification will cost her much valuable energy. It will make her
poor and cause her to become the Church of the meek. The process will be
all the more arduous, for sectarian narrow-mindedness as well as
pompous self-will will have to be shed. One may predict that all of this
will take time. The process will be long and wearisome as was the road
from the false progressivism on the eve of the French Revolution — when a
bishop might be thought smart if he made fun of dogmas and even
insinuated that the existence of God was by no means certain — to the
renewal of the nineteenth century. But when the trial of this sifting is
past, a great power will flow from a more spiritualized and simplified
Church. Men in a totally planned world will find themselves unspeakably
lonely. If they have completely lost sight of God, they will feel the
whole horror of their poverty. Then they will discover the little flock
of believers as something wholly new. They will discover it as a hope
that is meant for them, an answer for which they have always been
searching in secret.
“And so it seems certain to me that the Church is facing very hard
times. The real crisis has scarcely begun. We will have to count on
terrific upheavals. But I am equally certain about what will remain at
the end: not the Church of the political cult, which is dead already,
but the Church of faith. It may well no longer be the dominant social
power to the extent that she was until recently; but it will enjoy a
fresh blossoming and be seen as man’s home, where he will find life and
hope beyond death."
TO ARTICLE
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